Rell’s tax plan lobs a softer hit to wealthy than expected
She would increase income taxes, but give a break on the
estate tax for properties worth more than $2 million
By Keith M. Phaneuf
Journal Inquirer
Published: Friday, August 28, 2009 10:50 AM EDT
HARTFORD — Connecticut’s wealthiest residents
could end up contributing much less in taxes than expected under Gov. M. Jodi
Rell’s budget proposal, if legislative analysts are correct.
That’s because the nonpartisan Office of Fiscal Analysis reported Thursday that
the administration overestimated by $371 million how much revenue her newest
tax plan would raise.
But a spokesman for Rell’s
chief budget agency responded that OFA is being overly conservative, and the
two agencies began meeting late Thursday to try to reconcile their forecasts.
The governor, a Republican, on Wednesday shocked the Democrat-controlled
General Assembly when she ended her longtime opposition to higher income tax
rates on the wealthy.
Rell proposed a rate of 6.5 percent on income in excess of $1
million for couples and $500,000 for individuals. Most income in Connecticut currently is
taxed at 5 percent in a largely flat system.
According to the administration, that proposal would raise about $410 million
per year. But Rell also set three conditions for
supporting a higher income tax rate on the wealthy:
• $520 million in cuts from the last Democratic budget proposal.
• Reduction of the sales tax from 6 percent to 5.5 percent.
• And elimination of the estate tax, which only is levied against estates worth
$2 million or more.
That last change, involving the estate tax, would save those
households $177 million per year, according to the administration.
Once the estate tax cut is figured against the proposed income tax gain, it
leaves the state with a net gain of $243 million.
But legislative analysts also concluded Thursday that Rell’s
forecasts on the income and the sales taxes are off by about $106 million a
year.
With these taxes and other revenue sources combined, OFA says, the
administration is off by $371 million over the two years.
If OFA’s $106 million per year assessment is correct,
that potentially lowers the wealthiest households’ contribution from $243
million per year to $137 million.
That’s less than the $520 million in cuts over two years that Rell ordered, which come to an average of $260 million per
year. And those are cuts that Democrats say likely would fall hardest either on
poor or middle-income families.
Senate President Pro Tem Donald E. Williams Jr., D-Brooklyn, said that while
he’s concerned about a potential shortfall in the hundreds of millions of
dollars, “We still believe the governor’s proposal helps us to solve the budget
crisis, but obviously it is not a complete proposal. I want to work with the governor.”
Jeffrey R. Beckham, spokesman for the Office of Policy and Management, Rell’s chief budget agency, said the administration thinks
its numbers are solid, but has begun meeting with legislative analysts.
“We believe it is a conservative estimate,” Beckham said, noting the Dow Jones
Industrial Average, a key economic indicator, is up more than 40 percent since
March.